Description
Treatise on Injustice
Book Summary
In Treatise on Injustice, Reyes Mate offers a profound philosophical reflection on the foundations of justice in contemporary society. Starting from the motto "memory is justice," the author questions the transition of justice from a cardinal virtue to a moral pillar of modernity, pointing out an original misunderstanding: the confusion between inequality and injustice. This work invites the reader to critically review modern approaches, exploring what is lost on the path from the justice of the ancients to that of the moderns, and proposing a rereading from the memory of the victims.
What is it about?
Reyes Mate starts from an observation: justice has ceased to be a domestic virtue to become the moral foundation of modern society. This qualitative leap, which replaces "the good" with "the just," seems like an advance by allowing for universal criteria regarding what is just and unjust. However, the author subjects this approach to a critical review, revealing what is lost in the process: the connection to the concrete experience of harm and the memory of those who suffer injustice.
The core of the essay lies in unmasking an "original misunderstanding" that, according to Mate, vitiates modern approaches: the tendency to equate inequality with injustice. For the author, they are not the same, and confusing them impoverishes the capacity of justice to respond to real suffering. Through rigorous analysis, the work proposes recovering memory as an indispensable tool for a justice that does not forget victims and that is capable of distinguishing between what is merely unequal and what is truly unjust.
Main themes
- Philosophy of justice and critique of modernity.
- Relationship between historical memory and restorative justice.
- Fundamental distinction between inequality and injustice.
- The role of victims in the construction of a just order.
- Critical legal theory and the moral foundations of society.
Who is it recommended for?
This book is aimed at readers interested in political and social philosophy, legal theory, and the humanities in general. It is especially relevant for students and professionals of law, philosophy, and political science who seek a deep reflection on the foundations of justice beyond legal positivism. It is also a valuable read for those concerned with historical memory, human rights, and the critique of contemporary power structures.
What this book contributes
- A critical and original review of the transition from ancient to modern justice.
- Conceptual tools to distinguish between inequality and injustice, avoiding common pitfalls in public debate.
- A perspective that links the memory of victims with the demand for justice, offering a renewed ethical and political approach.
- A rigorous and accessible analysis of the moral foundations of contemporary society.
Technical specifications
- Author: REYES MATE
- Publisher: ANTHROPOS EDITORIAL
- Language: Spanish
- Subject: LITERARY ESSAYS, HUMANITIES, SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY, RELIGION AND BELIEFS, LAW, GENERAL THEORY OF LAW, INTERNATIONAL LAW, SPECIAL JURISDICTION LAWS, LAW: STUDY AND REVISION GUIDES
- Collection: NO COLLECTION
- Binding: Other
- Publication date: June 2011
- Number of pages: 318
- Weight: 356 g
Editorial review
Treatise on Injustice is a work of intellectual maturity that offers a lucid and necessary critique of the foundations of modern justice. Reyes Mate combines philosophical erudition with an ethical sensitivity toward the suffering of victims, achieving an essay that transcends the academic realm to challenge the reader committed to the fundamental questions of our time. His proposal to distinguish between inequality and injustice, and to recover memory as a cornerstone of justice, constitutes an original and relevant contribution to contemporary thought.

